利比亚_英文PPT.ppt 42页

What’sthis?FlagofLibya Thousandyears——LibyaLiangMingxingS1001017civilizationunderthewar Officialname: GreatSocialistPeople"sLibyanArabJamahariy大阿拉伯利比亚人民社会主义民众国Capital: Tripoli的黎波里Population: 5.6millionReligious:IslamLocation:NorthAfricaIntroductionofLibyaMuslim97%Other3% AncientLibyanwereBerbers柏柏尔人、Tuaregs图阿雷格人700BC:Carthaginian迦太基人invaded201BC:LibyanruledtheKingdomofNumidia努米底亚王国146BC:Romaninvaded700AD:ArabsdefeatedtheByzantines,conqueredthelocalBerberpeople,andbroughtArabcultureandIslam.1912:LibyabecameItaliancolony1943:BritainandFranceoccupiedLibya1951/12/24LibyadeclareditsindependenceandestablishedUnitedKingdomofLibya1969/9/1Gaddafi卡扎菲overthrewthemonarchy,andannouncedtheestablishmentoftheLibyanArabRepublicHistory Gaddafi27seizedpower2931Handsome,likeHollywoodstarAstimepassed,hewasgettingold… LibyaissituatedinnorthAfricabetweenEgyptandAlgeria阿尔及利亚,withtheMediterranean地中海tothenorthandChad乍得andNiger尼日尔onitssouthernborders.Apartfromthecoastalstripandthemountainsinthesouth,itisdesertorsemidesert.Thelandisfullofmystery.Scenery TRIPOLI TRIPOLI TRIPOLI TRIPOLI–ELFATAHTOWER TRIPOLI–MARCUSAURELIUSARCH APOLLONIA–ANCIENTGREEKPORTOFCYRENE APOLLONIA–ANCIENTGREEKPORTOFCYRENE APOLLONIA–ANCIENTGREEKPORTOFCYRENE ANCIENTGREEKCITYOFCYREN–TEMPLEOFZEUS ANCIENTGREEKCITYOFCYREN–TEMPLEOFZEUS SABRATHA–ROMANCITY SABRATHA–ROMANCITY SABRATHA–ROMANCITY SABRATHA–ROMANTHEATRE SABRATHA–ROMANTHEATRE SABRATHA–2NDCENTURYROMANFOUNTAIN LEPTISMAGNA–ROMANTHEATRE LEPTISMAGNA–ROMANCITY–ARCHOFSEPTIMUSSEVERUS TOBRUK–COMMONWEALTHCEMETERY TOBRUK–AUSTRALIANCEMETERY TAJURA HowaboutLibyanow?But… GenerallythinkingGaddafi"sauthoritarianrule专制统治HumanRightsproblemCausesofthewar 3/17SecurityCouncildecidedtosetno-flyzoneinLibya.3/19FrenchwarplanesattackedLibyafirstly.3/20SevencountrieslaunchedthesecondwaveofairattacktoLibya.3/31NATO北约tookoverfullcommandofmilitaryactionagainstLibya.Thereare14NATOcountriesincludedtheUS,Britain,France,Italy,Turkeyparticipatedinthewar.Uptonow,NATOwarplanescarriedout2083missions,832airstrikesonLibya.Westernintervenethecivilwar French:Seektoshowtheyhaveleadershipability;Gambling,ifwin,theFrenchpresidentialelectionin2012willwinthegoodcards.UK:Thedeclininginternationalstatus,wanttotakethisopportunitytodemonstrate.US:WorrythatBritainandFrancesnatchedtheinfluenceintheinternational.ThethinkingofWestern GeopoliticsandEconomyinterests Thinkyou!